August 10th, 2010 · Comments Off on A Simple Explanation Of The Federal Reserve Statement (August 10, 2010 Edition)
Today, in its first meeting in 6 weeks, the Federal Open Market Committee voted 9-to-1 to leave the Fed Funds Rate unchanged.
The Fed Fund Rate remains at a historical low, within a prescribed target range of 0.000-0.250 percent.
In its press release, the FOMC said that, since June, the pace of economic recovery “has slowed”. Household spending is increasing but remains restrained because of high levels of unemployment, falling home values, and restrictive credit.
Today’s statement shows less economic optimism as compared to the prior year’s worth of FOMC statements dating back to June 2009. The Fed is looking for growth to be “more modest in the near-term” than its previous expectations.
Weaknesses aside, the Fed highlighted strengths in the economy, too:
Growth is ongoing on a national level
Inflation levels remain exceedingly low
Business spending is rising
As expected, the Fed re-affirmed its plan to hold the Fed Funds Rate near zero percent “for an extended period”.
There were no surprises in the Fed’s statement so, as a result, the mortgage market’s reaction to the release has been neutral. Mortgage rates in Pennsylvania are unchanged this afternoon.
August 10th, 2010 · Comments Off on Home Values Within 12.5 Percent Of April 2007 Peak, Nationwide
According the Federal Home Finance Agency’s Home Price Index, home values are now off just 12.5 percent from their April 2007 peak nationwide. This, after a half-percent monthly increase in prices in May, on average.
Given the state of the market since April 2007, the Home Price Index results are a positive for both the housing market and the economy, but we have to remember that May’s half-point increase is an average, and not specific to a particular area.
In contrast to “national markets”, the real estate markets in which you and I live are decidedly local. It’s a major difference and the distinction renders the Home Price Index somewhat less important.
After all, the HPI doesn’t account for housing activity in individual neighborhoods like South Philly , nor does it track value across cities like Palmyra. Instead, it summarizes data in giant chunks of geography.
A quick look at the HPI regional data proves the point. Of the HPI’s 9 tracked regions, only one was within one-tenth of one percent of the national, half-point average. The others varied by as much 1.3 percent.
As a sample:
Mountain Region : + 1.7 percent
New England : + 0.2 percent
South Atlantic : +1.0 percent
And this is on a regional basis. The HPI’s applicability to state, city and neighborhood markets is even less appropriate.
Real estate values cannot be captured in a national survey. For home buyers and seller, what matters is the economics of a block, on a street, in a neighborhood. That type of granularity can’t be tracked in a report like the Home Price Index.
The best place to get that data is from a local real estate agent that knows the market well. If you have questions about the local market, going to our office Facebook pages. Though these pages are used to share community information, we do provide market snapshots for our local area under their real estate tab. Those pages are:
July 23rd, 2010 · Comments Off on Household Finances : Which Bills Should I Pay First?
Morning television can be “light”, but as far as personal finance interviews go, this Suze Orman segment from The Today Show is loaded with practical financial planning advice.
Titled “What Should You Do First?”, Ms. Orman addressed the real-life, money management conundrums households face, such as:
Should I pay off credit card bills, or create an emergency cash fund?
Should I pay off student loan debt, or pay off credit card bills?
Should I save for a child’s college tuition, or save for my retirement?
In 5 minutes, the segment covers a half-dozen scenarios like the ones above, explaining what to do, and why to do it.
Ms. Orman’s style may not interest you and financial advice is rarely universal, but the piece is worth watching.
July 22nd, 2010 · Comments Off on How To Improve Your Home’s Indoor Air Quality
An EPA study shows that close to dozen common air pollutants are 2 to 5 times more concentrated indoors versus outdoors, regardless of whether the home is is located in Rural America, or in an industrial zone.
VOCs are gases emitted from certain liquids and solids including paints, cleaning supplies, pesticides, air fresheners and permanent markers, among others. In the short-term, can cause respiratory irritation. In the long-term, VOCs can lead to “Sick Building Syndrome“, cancer and other illnesses.
There are a number of ways to keep VOC levels in your Mount Holly home to minimum and the EPA published some tips to help with home health safety. The advice includes:
Meet or exceed all product label precautions
When buying paints and chemicals, don’t buy bulk. Buy only what you need. Dispose of the rest.
If a product label says “use in well-ventilated area”, move to the outdoors or use a fan
VOC levels can remain elevated for long periods of time even after the VOC-generating activity is completed. Therefore, take care to protect your home and your health.
Read the EPA’s complete guide to volatile organic compounds on its website.
July 21st, 2010 · Comments Off on The Fed’s June Minutes Keep Mortgage Rates In Rally-Mode
According to Freddie Mac, mortgage rates made new all-time lows this week and the good news is that rates look poised to fall even more.
Since the Federal Reserve’s release of its June 2010 meeting minutes last Wednesday, mortgage rates are dipping even more and one of the main reasons why is because of some choice Fed words.
If you’ve never seen a Fed Minutes release, it reads academic. The document is page after page of stats, facts and figures about the U.S. economy, accompanied by an in-depth recap of the intra-Fed member debates that shape the nation’s monetary policy.
At 7,333 words, the June Fed Minutes is the unabridged version of the more well-known, post-meeting press release. The corresponding press release was just 360 words.
As it turns out, Wall Street didn’t like what it read in the minutes. Specifically:
The Fed expects below normal growth through 2012
The Fed’s outlook for employment has dipped
Credit conditions are easing only slowly
Furthermore, the Fed said its action may be needed if the economy were “to worsen appreciably”.
Overall, the economic optimism the Fed displayed earlier this year appears to be waning. The economy is moving forward — just not as quickly as expected. That should bode well for mortgage rates and home shopping in Philadelphia.
Mortgage rates were down Wednesday afternoon and Thursday and remain historically low. All it would take to reverse rates, however, is a run of positive news on jobs, growth, and consumer spending. Therefore, if you know you need to lock a mortgage rate in the near-term, it may be a good time to make the call.
Lock your mortgage rate and move on.
Comments Off on The Fed’s June Minutes Keep Mortgage Rates In Rally-ModeTags:FOMC · Mortgage Lending
July 20th, 2010 · Comments Off on 25 Cities In Which To Get A Bang For Your Homebuying Buck
Home affordability is at an all-time high. Home values are still in recovery while mortgage rates continue to make new lows. But where are homes the most affordable?
CNNMoney.com recently ran a piece titled “Where Homes Are Affordable“, listing 25 communities around the U.S. in which median incomes are relatively high and median homes are relatively low. It’s a housing market “bank for your buck” list.
The top 10 cities as listed by the editors:
Deerfield Beach, FL
Lafayette, IN
San Antonio, TX
Deltona, FL
Spring, TX
Glendale, AZ
Avondale, AZ
Bolingbrook, IL
Fishers, IN
Des Moines, IA
Of the top 10, 2 picks are from the Southeast; 4 are from the Midwest; and 4 are from the Southwest. 2 are “major” cities and the rest are suburbs of bigger cities. Lafayette stands lone as a college town.
The rest of CNNMoney.com’s 25 cities follow a similar pattern — larger suburbs geographically concentrated in the Midwest and Southwest. Surprisingly, though, New Jersey and Virginia do find themselves represented. Even the expensive Eastern Seaboard has its good buys.
Philadelphia did not make the list, though houses in the city of Philadelphia remain incredibly affordable. Perhaps we fail to make the lsit due to the influence of the pricier suburban areas which comprise the Philadelphia MSA (Metropolitan Statistical Area). For buyers in the know however, Philadelphia remains an affordable and attractive detination.
July 19th, 2010 · Comments Off on Foreclosure Activity Slows Again In June 2010
313,841 foreclosure filings were made in June, according to foreclosure-tracking firm RealtyTrac. The figure represents a 3 percent drop from May and 7 percent drop from June of last year. However, foreclosure filings remain relatively high nationwide.
June marks the 16th straight month the filings topped 300,000. 1 in every 411 U.S. homes received some form of notice last month with foreclosure density varying wildly from state-to-state.
Like everything else in real estate, it seems, foreclosures are a local phenomenon.
The states with the highest foreclosures per capita were:
Nevada : 1 foreclosure filing per 88 homes
Florida : 1 foreclosure filing per 171 homes
Arizona : 1 foreclosure filing per 189 homes
The states with the lowest foreclosures per capita were:
Vermont : 1 foreclosure filing per 26,051 homes
West Virgina : 1 foreclosure filing per 8,058 homes
South Dakota : 1 foreclosure filing per 6,528 homes
Overall, 40 states beat the national Foreclosure Per Capita average and 10 states fell below. The sheer volume of REO, though, is creating interesting buying opportunities for first-timer buyers, move-up buyers, and real estate investors in Philadelphia.
Homes bought from banks are usually less expensive than non-foreclosure homes. This is one of the major reasons why distressed sales account for roughly 30 percent of all home resales. Less expensive, though, doesn’t always mean “cheaper”. Foreclosed homes are often sold as-is and may be defective or otherwise uninhabitable.
Making repairs to get these homes into “living condition” can be costly.
Therefore, if you’re buying a foreclosed home, make sure you know what you’re buying before you make your bid. Have a certified professional inspect the home to check for damage, and consider enlisting the help of a real estate agent to assist with negotiations and management of the contract.
The process of buying a foreclosed home is different from buying a typical resale. Make sure you do your homework. Because we have been representing lenders like Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac for over 20 years, our agents are experienced in helping guide home buyers and investors through the process of purchasing an REO. If you are interested in learning more about the process,please feel free to call any of our offices and get started learning today!
Comments Off on Foreclosure Activity Slows Again In June 2010Tags:foreclosures
July 8th, 2010 · Comments Off on The 1 Force That Can Really Change A Mortgage Rate
All day, every day, conforming and FHA mortgage rates in New Jersey are in flux. Rates move in response to hundreds of factors which exact varying levels of influence.
Among the biggest influences on mortgage rates is inflation. When inflation is unexpectedly high, mortgage rates tend to rise quickly. Conversely, when inflation is unexpectedly low, rates tend to fall quickly.
But what is inflation?
By definition, inflation is when a currency loses its value; when what used to cost $1.00 now costs $1.10.
As consumers, we recognize inflation by the items we buy on a daily basis becoming more expensive. However, it’s not that goods are more expensive — it’s that the dollars we’re using to buy them have become worth less.
With respect to mortgage rates, this is a big deal because mortgage rates are directly related to the price of a special type of bond called a mortgage-backed bond.
On Wall Street, mortgage-backed bonds are priced, bought, and sold in U.S. dollars so as inflation renders those dollars less valuable, so it does to mortgage-backed bonds as well. It’s a chain reaction by which mortgage bonds lose value, leading investors sell them, causing bond prices to fall on the excess supply.
And, because mortgage rates move opposite of bond prices, as inflation takes hold, mortgage rates rise.
The Cost of Living is up just modestly this year and it’s helping mortgage rates stay low. And, so long as it lasts, the cost of owning a home in Huntingdon Valley will remain relatively inexpensive.
Comments Off on The 1 Force That Can Really Change A Mortgage RateTags:Mortgage Rates
July 7th, 2010 · Comments Off on Case-Shiller Shows Home Price Improvement In 90% Of Cities
Standard & Poors released its Case-Shiller Index Tuesday. The index is a monthly home valuation report from select cities and among the private sector’s most popular home pricing models.
In reviewing the April Case-Shiller Index and its accompanying analysis, it appears that the housing market’s rebound is gathering momentum.
In the index’s 20 tracked cities:
18 of 20 improved from March to April 2010
Versus April 2009, home prices are up nearly 4 percent
The two “down” cities from April — Miami and New York — are off just 0.5% and 1.0% annually, respectively
Furthermore, as another sign of strength, San Diego, a city in which homeowners have lost a lot of equity since 2007, has now shown 12 straight months of home price improvement.
However, the Case-Shiller Index must be kept in context. It’s far from perfect.
For one, the index reports on a 60-day delay; it’s only now showing data from the end of April, when the federal homebuyer tax credit was expiring. Home sales have been weak since then it’s been reported.
And second, the Case-Shiller Index is limited to just 20 cities nationwide. Therefore, the index doesn’t consider every home sale in every American city — it only considers a select few. Many more U.S. homes are excluded from the Case-Shiller Index than are included.
But, despite its flaws, the Case-Shiller Index remains important with respect to economic analysis. Much like the government’s Home Price Index, Case-Shiller helps to identify broader trends in housing that shape government and monetary policy.
Comments Off on Case-Shiller Shows Home Price Improvement In 90% Of CitiesTags:Case-Shiller Index
Well, it’s July 1 and the year is half-over. Both predictions are proving to be incorrect. Home values are rising in most markets and mortgage rates are down. Way down.
It reminds us that economists are much more skilled with analysis of the past versus predictions of the future.
A pile of data can only get you so far.
Think of Philadelphia housing market predictions like watching a local weather forecast. A meteorologist can look at the radar and tell you that rain is coming, but it’s never with 100% certainty. There is always a chance of change.
The housing market is the same way. Just as the U.S. economy is unpredictable, so are housing prices, and so are mortgage rates.
Therefore, when you have a personal finance decision to make, evaluate your options based on the information at hand today rather than an educated guess about the future. The future, after all, is subject to change — despite what the experts forecast.
Comments Off on The Year Is Half-Over. How Did The Housing Experts Fare On Their Predictions?Tags:Statistics